Fish & Invertebrates
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Clams in the Reef Tank: Placement, Feeding, Predators, and Lifespan
If you are shopping for one, our current clams and scallops are listed with the size and the light level each one was grown under, so you can match the animal to the tank you already have rather than guessing. A healthy Tridacna clam will outlast most of the equipment in your tank. Get the…
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Sponges in Your Reef Tank: What They Are, Why They Grow, and Which Ones to Keep
A beginner-friendly guide to the sponges that appear in reef tanks — what they are, why they show up, what they do, and how to tell the harmless ones from the one you should remove.
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Fish That Will Eat Your Corals (and the Ones That Actually Are Reef Safe)
Which marine fish eat coral, which eat your clean-up crew, and how to tell fish damage from pests. An honest guide to what “reef safe with caution” really means.
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Marine Fish Diseases: How to Tell Them Apart and What Actually Cures Them
Ich, velvet, Brooklynella, Uronema and flukes — how to identify each one by eye, what genuinely treats them, and the popular remedies that do nothing at all.
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Reef Tank Inverts: How Many & How Often
How many snails, hermits and shrimp your reef tank needs, and when to replace them.
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Reef Safe Fish for Beginners
The reef safe fish that actually work in a first coral tank, the ones to skip, and how to stock them.
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What to Feed Marine Fish: A Species-by-Species Guide (Anthias, Tangs, Mandarins & More)
What to feed anthias, tangs, angelfish, mandarins, wrasses, and clownfish — how much, how often, and why overfeeding is the quiet killer of reef tanks.
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Copepods 101: Tigger Pods, Tisbe, Apocyclops & the Phytoplankton Connection
Copepods are the part of a reef tank’s ecosystem that’s easy to overlook because most of the action happens overnight, in the sand, and inside the rockwork. But a thriving pod population is quietly doing two jobs at once — cleaning up detritus and moving nutrition from the bottom of the food chain all the…
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Clean-Up Crew 101: Snails, Hermits, Starfish & Algae-Eating Fish
Skip the guesswork. Our Clean Up Crew Calculator takes your tank size and what the algae is actually doing, then builds the crew from what is in our systems today with live prices. If the right answer is to buy nothing yet, it says that too. A reef tank without a clean-up crew is a…
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How Many Fish? Stocking Guide from Nano to Large Tanks
Overstocking is the single most common mistake in the hobby, and it’s rarely intentional — it happens one “just one more fish” at a time. How many fish a tank can actually support depends on more than gallons: bioload, adult size, temperament, and how much swimming room a species needs all matter more than a…